Non-immigrant
visas are for citizens of other countries who would like travel to the U.S.
temporarily. A non-immigrant visa allows you access to the United States
through any U.S. “port-of-entry”, i.e. an airport. Although a visa does not
guarantee entry into the U.S., it is a necessary prerequisite. Recently,
international visitors must also request permission from the Department of
Homeland Security immigration inspector at the airport before officially
entering the country. The exact type of non-immigration visa needed for a
specific visit is defined by U.S. immigration law and is given based on the
reason for visiting the U.S. Some of the most common types of visa include work
visas, student visas, and marriage visas.
Who
Can Get a Non-Immigrant Visa
To determine
if you are eligible to receive a visa, see "Grounds
for Ineligibility" on the "Information
about Green Cards" page. If you find that none of these specifications
apply, and would like to apply for a visa, below is a list of possible means of
eligibility.
Some persons
who would obtain a non-immigrant visa (immediate family is generally included):
- Academic students
- Foreign government officials and
attendants
- Visitors
- Aliens in Transit
- Crewmen
- Treaty Traders and Treaty Investors
- Foreign government officials to
international organizations (i.e. NATO) and their attendants
- Temporary workers
- Foreign media representatives
- Exchange visitors
- Fiancé(e)s of U.S. citizens
- Spouses of U.S. citizens
- Intracompany transferees
- Vocational Language Students
- Workers with extraordinary abilities
- Athletes and Entertainers
- International Cultural Exchange visitors
- Religious workers
- Witnesses and informants
- Victims of a severe form of human
trafficking
- Workers with a trade visa from NAFTA
- Victims of certain crimes
- Certain second preference beneficiaries
Other types
of persons in need of visas include those with: Humanitarian Parole, Temporary
Protected Status, or Transit without Visa.
How
to Get a Visa
Similarly to
green cards, you need to make an appointment at your country’s U.S. Embassy or
Consulate. Ask about fees over the telephone, and bring the appropriate
documentation (passport, application, proof of payment of fees, and documents
to support the application detailing employment, reason for travel and
financial status) to the appointment. After the appointment, the visa should be
issued in a few weeks, though there is no guarantee of being granted a visa.
What
Type of Non-Immigrant Visa to Apply For
Click here to view the different non-immigration classifications and visas where
you can find the most appropriate visa for your situation.